50 pence coin commemorating Britain’s entry into the European Economic Community

A commemorative 50 pence coin was introduced in 1973 to celebrate the United Kingdom’s accession to the European Economic Community (EEC). The United Kingdom, Denmark and Ireland joined the European Economic Community on 1 January 1973 after more than 10 years of negotiations. The coin depicts nine hands holding each other in a circle, which symbolise the then nine Member States of the EEC. The designer David Wynne intended to represent the ideals of trust, assistance and friendship associated with EEC membership. Originally, he created an image of 10 hands, as Norway was supposed to join the Community as well. The Norwegian citizens, however, voted against membership in a referendum the previous year. Therefore, the artist had to modify his design. He used hands as models: his own, his wife’s, his son’s, the hand of a craftsman in his studio and those of a girl who was looking after his children. This item was the very first commemorative coin in the UK and it was used until 1998, when it was withdrawn from circulation.

Inscription Position: obverse 1973 50 PENCE

Inscription Position: Reverse Elizabeth II D G REG F D, abbreviation for Dei Gratia Regina Fidei Defensor Translation: Elizabeth II By the Grace of God, Queen, Defender of the Faith